Over the course of the past several weeks, I have engaged in open
dialogue with two colleagues that work with dual language learners and their
families. My colleagues have shared the
same frustrations as myself. We all want
to create partnerships with the parents to support the students’ development,
but it is very challenging to do so when there is often an even greater
language barrier with the parents than with the children. It is also difficult to respect cultural
beliefs expressed by the families that may be contrary to early childhood best
practices within Western culture.
I have reviewed a number of current research studies that have shared
some common threads. Dual language
learners thrive in a bilingual environment that values both the majority
language as well as the minority language.
Parental beliefs can greatly influence the degree to which a child
maintains his or her heritage language.
The acquisition of language is a social enterprise that exist in the context
of a community of practice. Bilingual
children gain a sense of identity through this community.
If bilingual learning environments are so beneficial to dual language
learners, how do you find and/or train bilingual teachers in strategies to
create those environments?